Bess Truman
Elizabeth Virginia Truman (1885-1982), known as Bess, was the wife and first lady of President Harry S. Truman.
Research and Reference
- Bess Truman: Credo ReferenceElizabeth Virginia (Bess) Wallace was born in Independence, Missouri, on February 13, 1885, to David Willock and Margaret Gates Wallace. While her mother's family was wealthy, her father's employment was spotty, and Bess was keenly aware of the tensions created by her mother's expectations and her father's failure to provide. As a child, Bess was athletic, personable, and exuded self-confidence. She was an excellent student, but her life was irrevocably changed when her father committed suicide in 1903. In shame, Margaret Gates moved the family to the Gates family mansion in Independence.
- Elizabeth Virginia Wallace Truman: White HouseElizabeth Virginia “Bess” Truman was the wife of Harry S. Truman and First Lady of the United States from 1945 to 1953. She served as her husband’s secretary and was known for often voicing her opinions.
- Biographical Sketch of Mrs. Harry S. TrumanMrs. Harry S. Truman, wife of the 33rd President of the United States, was born on February 13, 1885, at 117 West Ruby Street in Independence, Missouri. The oldest child of David Willock Wallace and Madge Gates Wallace, she was christened Elizabeth Virginia, but throughout her life was called Bess. Her father held several public offices, including County Treasurer, and was Deputy Surveyor in the Kansas City office of the United States Bureau of Customs at the time of his death in 1903.
- Bess Truman CollectionThe Bess Truman Collection consists of documents related to Mrs. Bess Wallace Truman that were provided by various donors. The collection consists mostly of correspondence between Mrs. Truman and her friends and acquaintances but also includes documents related to Mrs. Truman’s childhood and family.
Portraits & Perspectives
Truman, Bess
Bess Truman
Harris & Ewing Collection/Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (reproduction no. LC-USZ62-25813)
