Monarchy is defined as "a country that is ruled by a monarch (such as a king or queen)" or "a form of government in which a country is ruled by a monarch" (Merriam-Webster). Some countries have monarchies is part of the larger system of government. For example, The United Kingdom has a monarchy and an elected parliament.
Countries with monarchies include: United Kingdom, Tonga, Bhutan, Japan, Solomon Islands, United Arab Emirates, and Jamaica.
Buchholz, K. (March 10, 2021). The World's Monarchies [Digital image]. Retrieved October 07, 2021, from https://www.statista.com/chart/24383/monarchies/
Tony Wright's Very Short Introduction to British Politics is an interpretative essay on the British political system, rather than merely an abbreviated textbook on how it currently works. He identifies key characteristics and ideas of the British tradition, and investigates what makes Britishpolitics distinctive, while emphasizing throughout the book how these characteristics are reflected in the way the political system actually functions. Each chapter is organized around a key theme, such as the constitution or political accountability, which is first established and then exploredwith examples and illustrations. This in turn provides a perspective for a discussion of how the system is changing, looking in particular at devolution and Britain's place in Europe.